-Diablo's Journal, 21 Jul 21

What Repetition Range Should YOU Train In?

1-3 Reps

•Best Uses:
•Develop basic strength by letting you practice on the specific conditions of
ultra heavy loads
•Near-mandatory for pre-competition in powerlifting and weightlifting

•OK for:
•General strength gains
•Not ideal SFRs(strength to fatigue ratios) at needed volumes for basic strength building maximization
•Not great for:
•Hypertrophy(muscle building)

3-6 Reps

•Best Uses:
•Develop basic strength by
•Letting you train heavy
•But with enough volume to drive max adaptations
•And keep fatigue in check
•OK for:
•Peaking strength(but not heavy enough)
•Hypertrophy(but poor SFR for hypertrophy volumes)
•Not great for:
•Mavimizing either peaking strength or hypertrophy
•Especially for advanced lifters in either pursuit
•This is why "5x5" is good for beginners, less for everyone else

Sets of 5-10 Reps

•Best Uses:
•Develop hypertrophy well, especially for faster-twitch fibers and large-amplitude movements
•Teaching technique
•Enough reps to practice but
•Not enough to degrade via fatiue, OK for strength but too light to be ideal
•OK for:
•Basic strength but a bit too light to be ideal
•Not great for:
•Peaking strength
•Isolation moves or low amplitude for hypertrophy
•Folks for who joint issues are limiting factor

Sets of 10-20 Reps

•Best Uses:
•Develop hypertrophy best on average
•Accomodate nearly all movement types, isolations, compounds, machines, barbells
•High volume hypertrophy training
•Great SFRs
•OK for:
•Targeting specifically faster twitch fibers
•Targeting specifically slower-twitch fibers
•Not great for:
•Strength development
•Folks that have under-developed technique
•As they'll tend to break down at higher reps
•Folks who can't get to low RIRs(reps in reserve or people who are not good at being able to push themselves yet)
•As it's easy to get really far from failure and still get tired and stop a set
•Slower twitch folks can just keep grinding the reps out

Sets of 20-30 Reps

•Best Uses:
•Hypertrophy training with isolations, machines
•Develop hypertrophy in the slower fiber types
•Continue hypertrophy while providing low joint stress
•Coming back to training after injury
•OK for:
•Targeting a broad range of fibers
•Providing medium-term(months) growth
•Not great for:
•Strength development
•Faster fiber focus
•Consistent growth year after year
•Folks that have under-developed technique
•As thye'll tend to break down at higher reps
•Folks who can't get to low RIRs
•As it's easy to get really far from failure and still get tired and stop a set
•Slower twitch folks can just keep grinding the reps out

I'm not going to type out the blurb on 30+ as they are not recommended outside of rehab settings.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DupQfkoI-Sc

View Diet Calendar, 21 July 2021:
2727 kcal Fat: 65.65g | Prot: 211.39g | Carbs: 355.43g.   Breakfast: Apples , Pure Protein Chewy Chocolate Chip High Protein Bar (Small), Dannon Light & Fit Greek Yogurt - Vanilla (170g), Blueberries, Buffalo Wild Wings Grilled Chicken Wrap. Lunch: 1% Fat Milk, Post Fruity Pebbles, Giant Eagle Fruity Burst, Quest Chocolate Chip Cookie Dough Protein Bar, Mighties Kiwi, Apples, Fairlife Nutrition Plan Vanilla. Dinner: American Dream Nut Butter Breanne's Blend Cookie Batter, Luxury Brand Bow Ties, Hood Mini Ice Cream Sandwiches, American Dream Nut Butter Breanne's Blend Cookie Batter. more...

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1 to 20 of 22
Comments 
-Dr. Mike Israetel. He loves to say folks, if you didn't notice. Took some time to type this all out so hope it's useful to a lot of you! 
21 Jul 21 by member: -Diablo
Btw, I've noticed that joint pain is non-existent ever since I quit doing 5 or less reps for the most part. I stick to 8+ for 95% of my workouts. 
21 Jul 21 by member: -Diablo
This looked a lot prettier before I posted it. There was a lot of staggering of the bullet points and everything. It's good to know that was a wasted effort for next time... 
21 Jul 21 by member: -Diablo
This is excellent. I have a lot to learn and I’ll be looking into this further. Which range do you use Diablo? 
21 Jul 21 by member: wifey9707
Usually 8-15 reps. I also like to do what some call "myo-reps" where I rest for 10-15 seconds and do another 4-7 reps 2-4 times. 
21 Jul 21 by member: -Diablo
So that's why you'll see a lot of my sets when I post my workouts showing ~30 reps. Those include the myo-sets. 
21 Jul 21 by member: -Diablo
So you totally push to fatigue the muscle? Is that the point we should always aim for? Like reaching the point where we cannot do another rep? 
21 Jul 21 by member: wifey9707
I went to Physio last night for my knee and the guy has sent me home with different things to do and a few of them I have to push my quads to total fatigue. I feel like I’m gonna have legs like you after this Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha 
21 Jul 21 by member: wifey9707
Not always. I recommend most aim for that since I think most people are not good at getting to failure and they just stop when it gets hard and/or burns. But if you're advanced, failure all the time isn't efficient as it can lower your strength to fatigue ratio. So say you went to absolute failure on squats to where it makes the rest of you workout less productive. I think we should aim for being within 1-5 reps of failure for sure though. 
21 Jul 21 by member: -Diablo
That makes a lot of sense. Thank you. You really are smart when it comes to this stuff! 👍🏻💪🏻 
21 Jul 21 by member: wifey9707
I feel like just recently it was something else. 
21 Jul 21 by member: davidsprincess
If you mean that it's usually recommended to go to failure I think it's because most won't, even when told to. But they will at least get closer to it than if they were not. Also, going to failure with many movements won't affect you negatively. Like doing it with bicep curls rather than deadlifts won't really exhaust you. To be honest, I go to what I consider failure most of the time but it's not true failure. True failure would be you buckling and dropping the weight. If you still have control, it is just really close to failure. That's what I do.  
21 Jul 21 by member: -Diablo
This is why I need to take a break every couple months after beating up my joints with my 3-5s 
21 Jul 21 by member: chrisw77
You're not a beginner, Chris. I wouldn't recommend 3-5 for you. 
21 Jul 21 by member: -Diablo
Sometimes when I start to read an article you losted I think, this info isn't for me, but I read it anyway and I always learn something. I may not use the information right away, but I know I will down the line. I thank you Diablo, for your willingness and the time you take in sharing your knowledge. 👍 
21 Jul 21 by member: _bec_ca
I'm seeing much faster progressive overload and getting stronger. I just wanna get my bench up to a reasonable weight, then increase the reps at that higher weight. Not a good idea?  
21 Jul 21 by member: chrisw77
Thank you this is really helpful! Since I've been working out on my own I'm not always sure what I should be doing rep wise.  
21 Jul 21 by member: C0bby
Chris I'm with you. I'm doing 205 at sets of 5 just trying to be respectable. I can hit 185 for 10. but I seemed to stay there forever.  
21 Jul 21 by member: HeBrewZ
In my opinion if your joints are in pain I'd go with 5-15 reps rather than 3-5. But I also have to go super heavy to only do that many reps. Those are also always the moments when I pull something. Like a ligament in my shoulder when I was doing sets of 3 with 340 a couple years ago. Thankfully I only had to avoid bench for a couple weeks. I don't know, do what makes you happy Chris but I know you're wanting more size. That rep range isn't the answer.  
21 Jul 21 by member: -Diablo
I'm waking up and just read your comment again. Yeah, if your plan is to increase the reps eventually, yes, that sounds good. 
21 Jul 21 by member: -Diablo

     
 

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